Element charge lookup

What Is the Charge of Fluorine?

Fluorine commonly forms F- in introductory ionic compounds.

Quick answer: Fluorine usually has a common ionic charge of -1, written as F-.
ElementFluorine
SymbolF
Atomic number9
Common ionic charge-1
Common ionsF-

Why Fluorine has this charge

Fluorine is a halogen. In many binary ionic compounds it forms a -1 ion, though positive oxidation states can appear in oxyanions.

Fluorine charge examples

NaF

sodium fluorine compound

Sodium ions can balance F- in simple ionic examples.

CaF2

calcium fluorine compound

Calcium ions can balance common negative Fluorine ions.

FAQ

Is Fluorine charge the same as oxidation state?

Ionic charge is the charge on an actual ion. Oxidation state is a bookkeeping number used inside compounds. They can match, but they are not always the same thing.

How do I use this in formulas?

Combine positive and negative ions so the total charge is zero. You can also use the ionic compound calculator.

Sources and data notes

More element charges