Element charge lookup

What Is the Charge of Rhodium?

Rhodium commonly forms Rh3+ in introductory ionic compounds.

Quick answer: Rhodium usually has a common ionic charge of +3, written as Rh3+.
ElementRhodium
SymbolRh
Atomic number45
Common ionic charge+3
Common ionsRh3+

Why Rhodium has this charge

Rhodium is a transition metal. Transition metals can have multiple charges, so compound names and roman numerals matter.

This is a classroom reference range, not an exhaustive list of all oxidation states.

Rhodium charge examples

RhCl3

Rhodium chloride

Rh3+ balances chloride ions.

Rh2O3

Rhodium oxide

Rhodium can form oxides where total positive and negative charge balances.

FAQ

Is Rhodium charge the same as oxidation state?

Ionic charge is the charge on an actual ion. Oxidation state is a bookkeeping number used inside compounds. They can match, but they are not always the same thing.

How do I use this in formulas?

Combine positive and negative ions so the total charge is zero. You can also use the ionic compound calculator.

Sources and data notes

More element charges