Element charge lookup

What Is the Charge of Californium?

Californium commonly forms Cf3+ in introductory ionic compounds.

Quick answer: Californium usually has a common ionic charge of +3, written as Cf3+.
ElementCalifornium
SymbolCf
Atomic number98
Common ionic charge+3
Common ionsCf3+

Why Californium has this charge

Californium is an actinide. Its chemistry can be specialized, but +3 is the most useful introductory reference range.

This is a classroom reference range, not an exhaustive list of all oxidation states.

Californium charge examples

CfCl3

Californium chloride

Cf3+ balances chloride ions.

Cf2O3

Californium oxide

Californium can form oxides where total positive and negative charge balances.

FAQ

Is Californium charge the same as oxidation state?

Ionic charge is the charge on an actual ion. Oxidation state is a bookkeeping number used inside compounds. They can match, but they are not always the same thing.

How do I use this in formulas?

Combine positive and negative ions so the total charge is zero. You can also use the ionic compound calculator.

Sources and data notes

More element charges