Element charge lookup

What Is the Charge of Selenium?

Selenium commonly forms Se2- Se4+ Se6+ in introductory ionic compounds.

Quick answer: Selenium usually has a common ionic charge of -2 or +4 or +6, written as Se2- or Se4+ or Se6+.
ElementSelenium
SymbolSe
Atomic number34
Common ionic charge-2, +4, +6
Common ionsSe2-, Se4+, Se6+

Why Selenium has this charge

Selenium has common reference charges of -2, +4, +6. Use the compound name and context to distinguish ionic charge from oxidation state.

Selenium charge examples

Na2Se

sodium selenium compound

Sodium ions can balance Se2- in simple ionic examples.

CaSe

calcium selenium compound

Calcium ions can balance common negative Selenium ions.

FAQ

Is Selenium charge the same as oxidation state?

Ionic charge is the charge on an actual ion. Oxidation state is a bookkeeping number used inside compounds. They can match, but they are not always the same thing.

How do I use this in formulas?

Combine positive and negative ions so the total charge is zero. You can also use the ionic compound calculator.

Sources and data notes

More element charges