Na2S
sodium sulfur compound
Sodium ions can balance S2- in simple ionic examples.
Sulfur commonly forms S2- S4+ S6+ in introductory ionic compounds.
| Element | Sulfur |
|---|---|
| Symbol | S |
| Atomic number | 16 |
| Common ionic charge | -2, +4, +6 |
| Common ions | S2-, S4+, S6+ |
Sulfur has common reference charges of -2, +4, +6. Use the compound name and context to distinguish ionic charge from oxidation state.
sodium sulfur compound
Sodium ions can balance S2- in simple ionic examples.
calcium sulfur compound
Calcium ions can balance common negative Sulfur ions.
Ionic charge is the charge on an actual ion. Oxidation state is a bookkeeping number used inside compounds. They can match, but they are not always the same thing.
Combine positive and negative ions so the total charge is zero. You can also use the ionic compound calculator.
Use the periodic table with charges or the ionic charges chart.