Element charge lookup

What Is the Charge of Osmium?

Osmium commonly forms Os3+ Os4+ in introductory ionic compounds.

Quick answer: Osmium usually has a common ionic charge of +3 or +4, written as Os3+ or Os4+.
ElementOsmium
SymbolOs
Atomic number76
Common ionic charge+3, +4
Common ionsOs3+, Os4+

Why Osmium has this charge

Osmium is a transition metal. Transition metals can have multiple charges, so compound names and roman numerals matter.

This is a classroom reference range, not an exhaustive list of all oxidation states.

Osmium charge examples

OsCl3

Osmium chloride

Os3+ balances chloride ions.

Os2O3

Osmium oxide

Osmium can form oxides where total positive and negative charge balances.

FAQ

Is Osmium charge the same as oxidation state?

Ionic charge is the charge on an actual ion. Oxidation state is a bookkeeping number used inside compounds. They can match, but they are not always the same thing.

How do I use this in formulas?

Combine positive and negative ions so the total charge is zero. You can also use the ionic compound calculator.

Sources and data notes

More element charges