Element charge lookup

What Is the Charge of Cadmium?

Cadmium commonly forms Cd2+ in introductory ionic compounds.

Quick answer: Cadmium usually has a common ionic charge of +2, written as Cd2+.
ElementCadmium
SymbolCd
Atomic number48
Common ionic charge+2
Common ionsCd2+

Why Cadmium has this charge

Cadmium is a transition metal. Transition metals can have multiple charges, so compound names and roman numerals matter.

This is a classroom reference range, not an exhaustive list of all oxidation states.

Cadmium charge examples

CdCl2

Cadmium chloride

Cd2+ balances chloride ions.

CdO

Cadmium oxide

Cadmium can form oxides where total positive and negative charge balances.

FAQ

Is Cadmium charge the same as oxidation state?

Ionic charge is the charge on an actual ion. Oxidation state is a bookkeeping number used inside compounds. They can match, but they are not always the same thing.

How do I use this in formulas?

Combine positive and negative ions so the total charge is zero. You can also use the ionic compound calculator.

Sources and data notes

More element charges